Medications and Therapy For ADHD
Combining medication and therapy can help to manage ADHD. Medications treat the brain while therapy helps individuals learn strategies and cope.
Stimulants such as methylphenidate or lisdexamfetamine increase the levels of two chemicals that transmit messages between cells of the brain. This improves attention, impulse control and motivation. Stimulants may cause negative side effects, like insomnia, a loss of appetite and a rise in heart rate and bloodpressure.
Stimulants
Stimulants are usually the first treatment to be tried for ADHD. They increase levels of dopamine and norepinephrine which aid the brain to function normally. These drugs improve concentration and decrease hyperactivity and fidgeting. They can also improve relationships, aid in completing tasks and become organized. The effects are not lasting and can cause serious side effects. These drugs can cause personality changes in some people, particularly those with a history of bipolar disorder or depression. They may be insecure, withdrawn or rigid, less spontaneous and talkative, or develop obsessive-compulsive symptoms. They can also increase blood pressure and heart rate. People with a heart condition are at a higher risk of these side effects and should be monitored closely by a physician while taking stimulants.
Stimulants are available in short- and long-acting dosages. They are those that peak after a few hours require taking at least three times per day in order to achieve their maximum effect. Long-acting or extended-release drugs work for 8-12 hours and can be taken just once daily. Both can have adverse effects on growth, appetite, and sleep, so it's crucial to consult with your doctor about how the medication may affect you or your child prior to taking it.
medication for autism and adhd . It may take some time to find the best dosage and medication for a person with ADHD. Your doctor will test a range of medications in small doses, to determine which one controls the symptoms the best and has the fewest adverse effects. They may have to alter the dose as well according to how your child or you reacts.
Side effects of ADHD medicine can be bothersome or severe, but the majority disappear within a few days or weeks when your body is used to the medicine. Common side effects include stomach upset, loss of appetite, increased blood pressure and heart rate and tics (sudden, repetitive movements or sounds like eye blinking or clearing of the throat). Certain teenagers and children who take stimulants might suffer from a decrease in growth or a slight delay of their height at the end of the day.
If you stop taking the medicine and experience symptoms, they could come back. It is important to discuss with your doctor whether it's best for you or your child to continue. It is important to follow up with your doctor on a regular basis to ensure that the medication is working and that there aren't any issues or adverse side effects.
Non-stimulant drugs for ADHD take longer to perform than stimulants, however they can help improve concentration and decrease impulsivity and hyperactivity. Although they don't have as much of a potential for dependence or abuse as stimulants do, they increase levels of dopamine and norepinephrine levels in the brain.
Some states have laws that require doctors to keep track of patients who are taking certain medications, which includes ADHD medications. These laws require doctors to see you or your child on a regular basis in person, or via phone, in order to ensure that the medication is safe and effective, and to monitor the patient's development. medication for inattentive adhd can also assess the effectiveness of your child's ADHD medications and examine other symptoms like anxiety, depression or suicidal thoughts.